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How to become a plumber in Missouri

To work as a plumber in Missouri, you may need a license from the city or county where you work. Missouri doesn't issue a statewide license to individual plumbers, and only some cities and counties license them.

Your license

I'll work in

To work as a plumber, the City of Kansas City, Missouri issues the Journeyman Plumber Certificate of Qualification.

Exam
Journeyman plumbing with gas (30615) examination administered by Prometric or journeyman plumber with gas (675) examination administered by ICC
Fees
$60 to apply
Renewal
Every 4 years, for $181
Go to the City of Kansas City, Missouri

To run a business, the business needs its own license. What the business needs

Each city or county sets its own rules.

Your steps

  1. Step 1, Start here

    Start as an apprentice

    An apprenticeship is a paid job with training. You work for an employer and you learn the trade on the job. Missouri has 17 registered plumber apprenticeship programs. The median wage is $22.17 an hour at the start and $45.10 an hour at the end.

    The programs with the most active apprentices

  2. Step 2,

    Find the office that licenses plumbers where you will work

    Only some cities and counties license plumbers, and each one sets its own rules. Ask the building department in the city or county where you will work.

  3. Step 3,

    Check what that license requires

    Each office sets the experience you need and the exam you must pass.

    Journeyman Plumber Certificate of Qualification

    City of Kansas City, Missouri

    The City of Kansas City, Missouri, City Planning and Development Department, Permits Division issues the Journeyman Plumber Certificate of Qualification.

    What this license lets you do: “Labor at the trade of plumbing as an employee of a licensed plumbing contractor”

    The application fee is $60.

    You must pass the Journeyman plumbing with gas (30615) examination administered by Prometric or journeyman plumber with gas (675) examination administered by ICC.

    You renew the Journeyman Plumber Certificate of Qualification every 4 years. The renewal costs $181.

    The official wording of the requirement
    Journeyman Plumber Certificate of Qualification (City of Kansas City, Missouri)“At least two years of experience in the installation of plumbing, verified by notarized reference letters from at least two companies engaged in the plumbing trade.”

    Master Plumber Certificate of Qualification

    City of Kansas City, Missouri

    The City of Kansas City, Missouri, City Planning and Development Department, Permits Division issues the Master Plumber Certificate of Qualification.

    The application fee is $60.

    You must pass the Master plumbing with gas (30315) examination administered by Prometric.

    You renew the Master Plumber Certificate of Qualification every 4 years. The renewal costs $181.

    The official wording of the requirement
    Master Plumber Certificate of Qualification (City of Kansas City, Missouri)“Three years experience at the trade of plumbing, full-time, including one year as a certified journeyman plumber.”

    Journeyman Plumbing License

    City of Jefferson

    The City of Jefferson, Planning and Protective Services, Building Regulations issues the Journeyman Plumbing License.

    The Journeyman Plumbing License costs $110.

    You must pass the exam named "G28 - Journeyman Plumber with Gas".

    Apprentice Plumber Registration

    St. Louis County

    The St. Louis County Department of Transportation and Public Works, Board of Plumbing Examiners issues the Apprentice Plumber Registration. The Apprentice Plumber Registration requires 500 classroom hours.

    The application fee is $10.

    The 500 classroom hours are for the individual training program. If you are in an approved apprenticeship program, you take the classroom hours that program sets.

    The official wording of the requirement
    Apprentice Plumber Registration (St. Louis County)“Be associated with or employed by a licensed Master Plumber and be currently receiving on the job training under the personal direction and supervision of a St. Louis County, Missouri licensed Master or Journeyman Plumber.”

    Journeyman Plumber License

    St. Louis County

    Exam
    $140
    Fee
    $30

    The St. Louis County Department of Transportation and Public Works, Board of Plumbing Examiners issues the Journeyman Plumber License.

    The application fee is $30. The Journeyman Plumber License costs $45.

    You must pass an exam. The St. Louis County Board of Plumbing Examiners, or a testing company it authorizes, gives the exam. The exam costs $140.

    You renew the Journeyman Plumber License every 3 years. The renewal costs $45. You need 24 hours of continuing education for each renewal.

    The $140 fee is the price when St. Louis County gives the exam itself. The county can also send you to a testing company for the exam.

    The official wording of the requirement
    Journeyman Plumber License (St. Louis County)“At least five (5) years of experience as an apprentice plumber under the direction and supervision of a master or journeyman plumber licensed under the rules and regulations of this code, and proof of apprenticeship training as required in Section P-154 par. 5, or equivalent training and experience: a civil or mechanical engineering degree and three (3) years of experience, or a three-year course in practical plumbing and five (5) years as an apprentice plumber.”
  4. Step 4,

    Apply to that office

    Apply to the office that issues the license, and pay its fees when you apply.

To run a plumbing business

These are the licenses for running a plumbing business.

Plumbing Contractor (City of Kansas City, Missouri)

The City of Kansas City, Missouri, City Planning and Development Department, Permits Division issues the Plumbing Contractor license.

The application fee is $60. The Plumbing Contractor license costs $181.

You renew the Plumbing Contractor license every 4 years. The renewal costs $181.

The official wording of the requirement
Plumbing Contractor (City of Kansas City, Missouri)“Every contractor must employ a full-time, qualified supervisor to oversee tradeswork. All work shall be performed by or under the supervision of the holder of a master plumber certificate of qualification.”

Master Plumber License (St. Louis County)

Exam
$140
Fee
$30

The St. Louis County Department of Transportation and Public Works, Board of Plumbing Examiners issues the Master Plumber License.

The application fee is $30. The Master Plumber License costs $150.

You must pass an exam. The St. Louis County Board of Plumbing Examiners, or a testing company it authorizes, gives the exam. The exam costs $140.

You renew the Master Plumber License every 3 years. The renewal costs $150. You need 24 hours of continuing education for each renewal.

The $140 fee is the price when St. Louis County gives the exam itself. The county can also send you to a testing company for the exam.

The official wording of the requirement
Master Plumber License (St. Louis County)“At least five (5) years of experience as a journeyman plumber licensed under this Code, in addition to fulfilling the requirements of the journeyman plumber license, or under laws and regulations requiring similar qualifications. The applicant for master plumber shall have at least ten (10) years of practical experience in the design, planning, installation and supervision of plumbing systems, or equivalent experience or training.”

Take the exam

LicenseExam
Journeyman Plumber Certificate of Qualification (City of Kansas City, Missouri)Journeyman plumbing with gas (30615) examination administered by Prometric or journeyman plumber with gas (675) examination administered by ICCPrometric or the International Code Council (ICC) gives the exam.
Master Plumber Certificate of Qualification (City of Kansas City, Missouri)Master plumbing with gas (30315) examination administered by PrometricPrometric gives the exam.
Journeyman Plumbing License (City of Jefferson)G28 - Journeyman Plumber with GasThe International Code Council (ICC) gives the exam.

You take the exam for the license you apply for.

What plumbers earn in Missouri

$32.11an hour

$66,790 a year, full time

Half of the plumbers on a payroll in Missouri earn more than $32.11 an hour, and half earn less. The federal wage survey puts the yearly figure at $66,790.

These figures cover everyone on a payroll as a plumber in Missouri, from apprentices to people with decades in the trade, so they aren't a starting wage. The survey counts 8,310 jobs. The figures don't include self-employed plumbers.

The yearly figure is for full-time work all year, which is 2,080 hours.

Use a license from another state

If you hold a license from another state, ask the office that issues the license where you will work whether it recognizes your license.

Questions

Can you become a plumber with no experience?

Yes. You can start as an apprentice and learn the trade on the job.

Missouri plumber apprenticeships

How much do most plumbers earn in Missouri?

Half of the plumbers on a payroll in Missouri earn between $24.35 and $48.19 an hour. These figures don't include overtime pay.

Can a plumber earn $100,000 a year in Missouri?

Yes. The highest-paid 10% of plumbers on a payroll in Missouri earn more than $117,180 a year before overtime.

Contact the licensing office

City of Kansas City, Missouri, City Planning and Development Department, Permits Divisionkcmo.gov/city-hall/departments/city-planning-development/contractor-licensing
City of Jefferson, Planning and Protective Services, Building Regulationsjeffersoncitymo.gov/government/building_regulations/plumbing.php
St. Louis County Department of Transportation and Public Works, Board of Plumbing Examinersstlouiscountymo.gov/st-louis-county-departments/transportation-and-public-works/plumbing-licensing

Words to know

Apprentice
Someone who learns the trade on the job, working under a licensed worker.
Journeyman
The license level after apprentice. Some states write journeyperson, journeyworker or journey level.
Master
A higher license level, for a worker with more years in the trade. It often lets you supervise others.
Continuing education
Classes you take to keep your license.
ICC
The International Code Council, which writes building codes and gives code exams.
Notarized
Signed in front of a notary public, who checks your ID and stamps the form.
Median
The middle figure. Half of the workers earn more, and half earn less.

Sources

15
  1. Missouri Revisor of Statutes, Section 341.010, RSMo, "Plumbers must have certificates"
  2. Missouri Revisor of Statutes, Section 341.020, RSMo, "Examination for certificate"
  3. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025
  4. City of Kansas City, Missouri, City Planning and Development Department, Permits Division, plumber licensing, the licensing office and license names
  5. City of Kansas City, Missouri, City Planning and Development Department, Permits Division, Journeyman Plumber Certificate of Qualification, experience, exam and fees
  6. City of Kansas City, Missouri, City Planning and Development Department, Permits Division, plumber licenses, experience, fees and renewal
  7. City of Kansas City, Missouri, City Planning and Development Department, Permits Division, Master Plumber Certificate of Qualification, experience, exam and fees
  8. City of Jefferson, Planning and Protective Services, Building Regulations, Journeyman Plumbing License, exam and fees
  9. St. Louis County Department of Transportation and Public Works, Board of Plumbing Examiners, Apprentice Plumber Registration, experience
  10. St. Louis County Revised Ordinances on Municode, Section 1103.P-170.1
  11. St. Louis County Department of Transportation and Public Works, Board of Plumbing Examiners, plumber licensing, the licensing office
  12. St. Louis County Department of Transportation and Public Works, Board of Plumbing Examiners, plumber licensing, license names
  13. St. Louis County Department of Transportation and Public Works, Board of Plumbing Examiners, plumber licensing, license names (second page)
  14. St. Louis County Department of Transportation and Public Works, Board of Plumbing Examiners, plumber licensing, license names (third page)
  15. U.S. Department of Labor national apprenticeship data, extract of August 17, 2026

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