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Electrician/North Carolina/Licensing

How to become an electrician in North Carolina

North Carolina issues no state license to an individual electrician. Work for an employer and you need none from the state. What North Carolina licenses is the contractor, meaning the business that holds the job. Take work in your own name, bid a job or pull a permit, and that contractor license is the one that applies to you. Cities can still license the trade themselves.

The question here isn't which license you qualify for. It's whether you take the work in your own name. Work as an employee and North Carolina requires nothing of you. Bid a job or pull a permit and one of the ten here becomes yours.

What North Carolina licenses

If you work for an employerNo licenseYou don't need a state license to do electrician work as an employee in North Carolina.
If you run the contracting businessThe stateThe business needs its own contractor license.

Both answers come directly from the state licensing authority.

01

At a glance

Limited3,000 hours on the job
Unlimited9,000 hours on the job
The exam fee$125
02

Requirements and steps

We use the state's published licensing requirements throughout this page. If the state doesn't publish a requirement, we don't guess.

1

Figure out which license you need

In North Carolina the license belongs to the contracting business, not to the electrician it employs. Working as an employee needs nothing of your own. One of the classes below becomes yours the day you start taking work in your own name.

2

Choose the license class you're working toward

Each license class below has its own experience requirements, fees and exam rules. Start with the class you're working toward: everything below depends on it. We use the state's official license names, so you'll see the same terms on its forms.

3

Build the required experience

The experience requirements for each license are quoted below exactly as the state publishes them. The licensing authority decides whether your experience qualifies, so keep your own record from day one and make sure your employer can verify your hours.

4

Take the exam

If your license requires an exam, the exam name and its fee are listed under that license class. The licensing authority and the testing company are often different organizations, so the exam fee is often paid to the testing company. That's why the exam fee may appear in the candidate bulletin instead of the fee schedule.

5

Apply, pay, and keep it current

Each license class below lists the fees the state publishes for it. Renewal varies by class too, so check the renewal period and fee for the class you are working toward rather than for the trade as a whole.

03

Apprenticeship and hours

There are ten license levels here, and each is a separate license. The hours below are totals for each license, not additional hours on top of the last one. The hours here are on-the-job hours, not classroom hours.

  1. 3,000Limited2
  2. 3,000Special Restricted: Single Family Detached Residential Dwelling (SP-SFD)2
  3. 3,000Special Restricted: Fire Alarm / Low Voltage (SP-FA/LV)2
  4. 3,000Special Restricted: Plumbing, Heating and Air Conditioning (SP-PH)2
  5. 3,000Special Restricted: Groundwater Pump (SP-WP)2
  6. 3,000Special Restricted: Electric Sign (SP-ES)2
  7. 3,000Special Restricted: Elevator (SP-EL)2
  8. 3,000Special Restricted: Swimming Pool (SP-SP)2
  9. 5,750Intermediate2
  10. 9,000Unlimited2

Unlimited

At least 9,000 hours of experience, of which at least 8,000 hours shall be primary experience; the balance may be primary, secondary or both. The application must also carry written statements from at least two persons attesting to the applicant's ability to supervise and direct all electrical wiring or electrical installation work done by an electrical contracting business in the unlimited classification.2

Intermediate

At least 5,750 hours of experience, of which at least 5,000 hours shall be primary experience; the balance may be primary, secondary or both.2

Limited

At least 3,000 hours of experience, of which at least 2,000 hours shall be primary experience; the balance may be primary, secondary or both.2

Special Restricted: Single Family Detached Residential Dwelling (SP-SFD)

At least 3,000 hours of experience, of which at least 2,000 hours shall be primary experience; the balance may be primary, secondary or both.2

Special Restricted: Fire Alarm / Low Voltage (SP-FA/LV)

At least 3,000 hours of experience, of which at least 2,000 hours shall be primary experience; the balance may be primary, secondary or both. An applicant in this classification may also receive creditable experience for service in any of the capacities listed in Rule .0202 that the applicant gained in the low voltage field.2

Special Restricted: Plumbing, Heating and Air Conditioning (SP-PH)

At least 3,000 hours of experience, of which at least 2,000 hours shall be primary experience; the balance may be primary, secondary or both. An applicant in this classification may also receive creditable experience for service in any of the capacities listed in Rule .0202 that the applicant gained in the plumbing, heating, or air conditioning field, and the application must verify that the applicant is primarily engaged in, or regularly employed by and will be the listed qualified individual for, a firm primarily engaged in that lawful business in this State.2

Special Restricted: Groundwater Pump (SP-WP)

At least 3,000 hours of experience, of which at least 2,000 hours shall be primary experience; the balance may be primary, secondary or both. An applicant in this classification may also receive creditable experience for service in any of the capacities listed in Rule .0202 that the applicant gained in the ground water pump field, and the application must verify that the applicant is primarily engaged in, or regularly employed by and will be the listed qualified individual for, a firm primarily engaged in that lawful business in this State.2

Special Restricted: Electric Sign (SP-ES)

At least 3,000 hours of experience, of which at least 2,000 hours shall be primary experience; the balance may be primary, secondary or both. An applicant in this classification may also receive creditable experience for service in any of the capacities listed in Rule .0202 that the applicant gained in the electric sign field, and the application must verify that the applicant is primarily engaged in, or regularly employed by and will be the listed qualified individual for, a firm primarily engaged in that lawful business in this State.2

Special Restricted: Elevator (SP-EL)

At least 3,000 hours of experience, of which at least 2,000 hours shall be primary experience; the balance may be primary, secondary or both. An applicant in this classification may also receive creditable experience for service in any of the capacities listed in Rule .0202 that the applicant gained in the elevator field, and the application must verify that the applicant is primarily engaged in, or regularly employed by and will be the listed qualified individual for, a firm primarily engaged in that lawful business in this State.2

Special Restricted: Swimming Pool (SP-SP)

At least 3,000 hours of experience, of which at least 2,000 hours shall be primary experience; the balance may be primary, secondary or both. An applicant in this classification may also receive creditable experience for service in any of the capacities listed in Rule .0202 that the applicant gained in the swimming pool field, and the application must verify that the applicant is primarily engaged in, or regularly employed by and will be the listed qualified individual for, a firm primarily engaged in that lawful business in this State.2

87 registered apprenticeships train North Carolina electricians. People who finished one recently left at a median of $24.00 an hour.

See every program and what they pay
04

What it pays

Among the electricians on a payroll in North Carolina, half earn more than $27.31 an hour and half earn less. The federal wage survey puts the annual figure at $56,800.3

  1. $19.29The bottom tenth earn this or less3
  2. $36.09The top tenth earn this or more3

These figures cover every experience level, from first-year apprentices to workers with decades on the job, so this is not what an apprentice earns. The survey counts 21,640 of these jobs. Self-employed workers are not included in the survey.3

The yearly figure assumes 2,080 paid hours, which is full time with no long gaps. Actual earnings can be lower where work is interrupted or seasonal.

Figures from the federal wage survey for May 2025, read 2026-08-16. The survey’s state file is a spreadsheet in a zip, not a web page.

05

If you want to run an electrical business

These credentials apply if you plan to take work in your own name. Each is issued to the business itself rather than to any one person.

Not published for any class here: classroom hours or an application fee.

Unlimited4

Held by the business · issued by the state

9,000 hours on the job.2 $200 for the license itself.2 $125 to take the exam.2 PSI Services LLC administers the exam.5 You renew this every year, for $200, with 8 hours of approved continuing education.4

Intermediate4

Held by the business · issued by the state

5,750 hours on the job.2 $150 for the license itself.2 $125 to take the exam.2 PSI Services LLC administers the exam.5 You renew this every year, for $150, with 8 hours of approved continuing education.4

Limited4

Held by the business · issued by the state

3,000 hours on the job.2 $100 for the license itself.2 $125 to take the exam.2 PSI Services LLC administers the exam.5 You renew this every year, for $100, with 8 hours of approved continuing education.4

Special Restricted: Single Family Detached Residential Dwelling (SP-SFD)2

Held by the business · issued by the state

3,000 hours on the job.2 $100 for the license itself.2 $125 to take the exam.2 PSI Services LLC administers the exam.5 You renew this every year, for $100, with 8 hours of approved continuing education.4

Special Restricted: Fire Alarm / Low Voltage (SP-FA/LV)2

Held by the business · issued by the state

3,000 hours on the job.2 $100 for the license itself.2 $125 to take the exam.2 PSI Services LLC administers the exam.5 You renew this every year, for $100, with 4 hours of approved continuing education.4

Special Restricted: Plumbing, Heating and Air Conditioning (SP-PH)2

Held by the business · issued by the state

3,000 hours on the job.2 $100 for the license itself.2 $125 to take the exam.2 PSI Services LLC administers the exam.5 You renew this every year, for $100, with 4 hours of approved continuing education.4

NCBEEC doesn't list states that recognize it.

Special Restricted: Groundwater Pump (SP-WP)2

Held by the business · issued by the state

3,000 hours on the job.2 $100 for the license itself.2 $125 to take the exam.2 PSI Services LLC administers the exam.5 You renew this every year, for $100, with 4 hours of approved continuing education.4

NCBEEC doesn't list states that recognize it.

Special Restricted: Electric Sign (SP-ES)2

Held by the business · issued by the state

3,000 hours on the job.2 $100 for the license itself.2 $125 to take the exam.2 PSI Services LLC administers the exam.5 You renew this every year, for $100, with 4 hours of approved continuing education.4

NCBEEC doesn't list states that recognize it.

Special Restricted: Elevator (SP-EL)2

Held by the business · issued by the state

3,000 hours on the job.2 $100 for the license itself.2 $125 to take the exam.2 PSI Services LLC administers the exam.5 You renew this every year, for $100, with 4 hours of approved continuing education.4

NCBEEC doesn't list states that recognize it.

Special Restricted: Swimming Pool (SP-SP)2

Held by the business · issued by the state

3,000 hours on the job.2 $100 for the license itself.2 $125 to take the exam.2 PSI Services LLC administers the exam.5 You renew this every year, for $100, with 4 hours of approved continuing education.4

NCBEEC doesn't list states that recognize it.

06

The examination

PSI Services LLC administers every exam listed on this page. The exam provider sets the exam content, publishes the study material and sets retake fees. Use the official exam names below when you look for study material, application instructions or retake information. Exam fees are listed with each class above.

Unlimited
Limited, Intermediate, Unlimited Examinations2
Intermediate
Limited, Intermediate, Unlimited Examinations2
Limited
Limited, Intermediate, Unlimited Examinations2
Special Restricted: Single Family Detached Residential Dwelling (SP-SFD)
Special Restricted Examinations2
Special Restricted: Fire Alarm / Low Voltage (SP-FA/LV)
Special Restricted Examination: Fire Alarm/Low Voltage (FA/LV)2
Special Restricted: Plumbing, Heating and Air Conditioning (SP-PH)
Special Restricted Examinations2
Special Restricted: Groundwater Pump (SP-WP)
Special Restricted Examinations2
Special Restricted: Electric Sign (SP-ES)
Special Restricted Examinations2
Special Restricted: Elevator (SP-EL)
Special Restricted Examinations2
Special Restricted: Swimming Pool (SP-SP)
Special Restricted Examination: Swimming Pool Bonding (SP-SP)2
07

The licensing office, and how to reach it

The NC State Board of Examiners of Electrical Contractors issues all contractor credentials covered on this page.

NC State Board of Examiners of Electrical Contractors1

https://www.ncbeec.org/

NCBEEC doesn't list who certifies the worker or where that sits.

08

Bringing a license in, and taking one out

North Carolina publishes a list of the states whose licenses it recognizes, class by class, and the lists are below. It does not publish the other direction: whether another state recognizes a license from North Carolina is that state's decision. Moving to North Carolina? Contact NC State Board of Examiners of Electrical Contractors and ask whether your current license will be recognized. Leaving? Contact the licensing authority in the state where you plan to work.

Unlimited: North Carolina accepts a license toward it from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia6

Intermediate: North Carolina accepts a license toward it from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia6

Limited: North Carolina accepts a license toward it from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia6

Special Restricted: Single Family Detached Residential Dwelling (SP-SFD): North Carolina accepts a license toward it from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia6

Special Restricted: Fire Alarm / Low Voltage (SP-FA/LV): North Carolina accepts a license toward it from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia6

Special Restricted: Plumbing, Heating and Air Conditioning (SP-PH): North Carolina accepts a license toward it from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia6

Special Restricted: Groundwater Pump (SP-WP): North Carolina accepts a license toward it from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia6

Special Restricted: Electric Sign (SP-ES): North Carolina accepts a license toward it from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia6

Special Restricted: Elevator (SP-EL): North Carolina accepts a license toward it from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia6

Special Restricted: Swimming Pool (SP-SP): North Carolina accepts a license toward it from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia6

Unlimited: accepted the other way by Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia7

Intermediate: accepted the other way by South Carolina8

Limited: accepted the other way by South Carolina8

Special Restricted: Single Family Detached Residential Dwelling (SP-SFD): accepted the other way by South Carolina8

Special Restricted: Fire Alarm / Low Voltage (SP-FA/LV): accepted the other way by Mississippi9

09

Questions people ask

Do you need a license to be an electrician in North Carolina?

North Carolina issues no state license to an individual electrician. Work for an employer and you need none from the state. What North Carolina licenses is the contractor, meaning the business that holds the job. Take work in your own name, bid a job or pull a permit, and that contractor license is the one that applies to you. Cities can still license the trade themselves.

How long does it take to become an electrician in North Carolina?

Not as a number for a person: the on-the-job hours here belong to contractor licenses. North Carolina licenses no individual electrician at all. Several states on these pages state the requirement in years instead, and turning years into hours needs a working week nobody publishes. So this page prints what was published. The experience wording with each class is where the answer is.

How much do electricians get paid in NC?

The middle half of the electricians on a payroll in North Carolina earn between $22.63 and $29.77 an hour, and half of all of them earn more than $27.31. These are straight-time figures, before any overtime, at every experience level, counted by the federal wage survey in May 2025. Self-employed workers are not included in them.3

How to make $100,000 a year as an electrician?

The top tenth of electricians on a payroll in North Carolina earn above $36.09 an hour, which over a 2,080-hour year comes to more than $75,060. Those are straight-time figures: overtime pay is outside them, and so are self-employed workers. The federal wage survey counts what the top tenth earn above, not how many reach any figure past it.3

How much does an electrician license cost in North Carolina?

The state publishes these: $200 to be issued Unlimited, $150 to be issued Intermediate, $100 to be issued Limited, $100 to be issued Special Restricted: Single Family Detached Residential Dwelling (SP-SFD), $100 to be issued Special Restricted: Fire Alarm / Low Voltage (SP-FA/LV), $100 to be issued Special Restricted: Plumbing, Heating and Air Conditioning (SP-PH), $100 to be issued Special Restricted: Groundwater Pump (SP-WP), $100 to be issued Special Restricted: Electric Sign (SP-ES), $100 to be issued Special Restricted: Elevator (SP-EL) and $100 to be issued Special Restricted: Swimming Pool (SP-SP). Each is per class, not per trade. None of them is the exam: where a vendor administers the exam, that fee is the vendor's and lives in its own bulletin.

Can I use an electrician license from another state in North Carolina?

Yes, for some. North Carolina recognizes a license toward Unlimited from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia, Intermediate from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia, Limited from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia, Special Restricted: Single Family Detached Residential Dwelling (SP-SFD) from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia, Special Restricted: Fire Alarm / Low Voltage (SP-FA/LV) from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia, Special Restricted: Plumbing, Heating and Air Conditioning (SP-PH) from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia, Special Restricted: Groundwater Pump (SP-WP) from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia, Special Restricted: Electric Sign (SP-ES) from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia, Special Restricted: Elevator (SP-EL) from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia and Special Restricted: Swimming Pool (SP-SP) from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia. This is the inbound direction only, and it says nothing about taking a license from here somewhere else. The conditions attached, such as how long you have held yours, are published by the state rather than in the list.

How long does it take to become an electrician?

There is no national answer. Any page that gives you one is averaging states whose requirements differ by thousands of hours. Licensing is set state by state, and in some states city by city, so the honest version of this question has a place in it. What is the same everywhere is the shape: you learn on the job, the hours that count are the ones somebody signs for, and the clock starts the day the work does.

Can you become an electrician with no experience?

Yes, and that is the ordinary way in. These trades are learned at work rather than before it, which is why boards mostly require time on the job. What you cannot skip is the paperwork: the hours that count are the ones somebody signs for, so the question to ask an employer is who signs, not whether they will train you.

Is 30 too late to become an electrician?

No. Boards set a minimum age, not a maximum. No board on these pages sets an upper limit, and where age shows up at all it is a floor. The real question at 30 is money: an apprenticeship pays you while you learn and school charges you while you learn. That difference usually decides it.

How hard is the electrician licensing exam?

None of the boards on these pages publishes a pass rate. The useful question is who administers the exam: that organization sells the reference material for it and sets what a retake costs.

10

Sources

  1. https://www.ncbeec.org/Read 2026-08-15
  2. https://www.ncbeec.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/PSI-EXAM-BOOK-2026.pdfRead 2026-08-15
  3. https://www.bls.gov/oes/special-requests/oesm25st.zipRead 2026-08-16
  4. https://www.ncbeec.org/licensing/Read 2026-08-15
  5. https://www.ncbeec.org/faq/Read 2026-08-15
  6. https://www.ncbeec.org/reciprocity/Read 2026-08-15
  7. https://www.ncbeec.org/alabama/Read 2026-08-15
  8. https://www.ncbeec.org/south-carolina/Read 2026-08-15
  9. https://www.ncbeec.org/mississippi/Read 2026-08-15